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The Nobel Prize in Physics 1996 - http://nobelprize.org/physics/laureates/1996/
Awarded to David M. Lee, Douglas D. Osheroff, and Robert C. Richardson. The press release contains a good (technical) discussion of the superfluidity of helium-3. |
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Lake Shore Cryotronics, Inc. - http://www.lakeshore.com/
Design and manufacture of cryogenic temperature sensors and instrumentation, including instrumentation and systems for studying magnetic properties of materials. Products include gaussmeters, Hall probes, vibrating sample magnetometers, and electromagnets. In Westerville, Ohio, with distributors world wide. |
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About Temperature - http://eo.ucar.edu/skymath/tmp2.html
A good general discussion of the physics and concept of "temperature." |
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Thermal Connection - http://www.tak2000.com/
A detailed education site on thermal science (both cold and hot), with many explanations, conversion tables, databases, links, and an excellent FAQ/glossary of terms and concepts dealing with temperature. |
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Temperature World - http://www.temperatureworld.com/
Temperature-related news, resources and links. Topics include: science, earth, environment, sensors, controls, health, standards, and organizations. |
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The Cryogenic Society of America - http://www.cryogenicsociety.org/
A non-profit technical society serving all those interested in any phase of cryogenics. |
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Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research - http://www.int.pan.wroc.pl/?lang=en
Part of the Polish Academy of Sciences, in Wroclaw, Poland. Includes information about the departments of superconductivity, and low temperatures. |
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Cryomagnetics Home Page - http://www.cryomagnetics.com/
Manufacturers of Superconducting Magnets, Cryostats, and related Cryogenic Instrumentation |
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Sumitomo Cryogenics Group - http://www.shicryogenics.com
Manufacturer of cryopumps, cryocooolers, pulse tubes, shield coolers and laboratory cryostats |
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Inventory Management Software For Biological, Clinical and IVF Samples and Specimen - http://www.cryotrack.com
Inventory management software for biological, clinical and ivf samples and specimen. |
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Issues in Cryogenics by Dr. Sidney Yuan - http://www.yutopian.com/Yuan/
Detailed explanations and papers on various aspects of cryogenic technology, including mechanical cooling, oxygen contamination, cryogenic systems, and helium superfluidity. Many papers available for downloading. |
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Cryogenics (journal) - http://www.elsevier.com/inca/publications/store/3/0/4/0/7/
International journal of low temperature engineering including applied superconductivity, cryoelectronics, cryophysics, cryogenics in medicine, and refrigeration and liquefaction technology. Mostly a subscription/information site. |
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CryoGas International - http://www.cryogas.com/
On-line version of magazine which reports the latest advances in technology, market development and new products for industrial, medical and specialty gases and cryogenic equipment. |
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CRYOCO, Inc. - http://www.cryoco.com/
Cryogenic consulting services, including systems analysis, instrumentation, gas purification, and classes in cryogenic engineering and safety. Owned by Thomas Flynn, Ph.D., in Boulder, Colorado. |
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British Cryoengineering Society - http://www.bcryo.org.uk
Scientific society which promotes the advancement of cryogenics and cryoengineering in the UK and abroad. Publisher of Cryogenics Safety Manual and Cryogenics Fluids Databook. |
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Bishop Pipefreezing Inc. - http://www.bishop.co.uk/
Supplying pipefreezing and cryogenic services to the pipeline and process industries throughout the world. Pipefreezing is a means of isolating part of a pipework system by freezing the pipe contents over a short section, so that the contents form a solid plug. Offices in the UK and U.S.A |
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Pipefreezing and Hot Tapping Ltd - http://www.pipefreeze.co.uk
UK freeze isolation specialists. In situ valve replacement or other pipeline repairs and modifications without needing to drain down systems. In London. |
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Cryogenic Consulting Service, Inc. - http://www.cryogenic-consulting.com
CCSI performs consulting, design, and plant operations for industrial cryogenic processes and gas purification and liquefaction. Areas of expertise include plant design and upgrading, natural gas, hydrogen, and cryogenic storage. In Weston, Connecticut. |
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Advanced Cryogenics Ltd. - http://www.advancedcryogenicsltd.com
Consultants on carbon dioxide (CO2) production, sales, recovery, natural CO2 well sources, and emerging technologies which yield a CO2 by-product, such as fuel cells. In Tavernier, Florida. |
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Climatic Services Ltd. - http://www.climatic-testing.co.uk/
Environmental simulation equipment for sale or hire. In-house climatic testing from -80C to 300C, and temperature and humidity calibration. At Glenrothes in Fife, Scotland, UK. |